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Precision parts—whether used in aerospace, medical devices, or high-performance machinery—require demanding care. Even minor corrosion can compromise tolerances, reduce lifespan, or lead to costly downtime. Effective corrosion prevention combines science, process, and the right products.

 

Understanding Corrosion

Corrosion is an electrochemical process where metals deteriorate when exposed to moisture, oxygen, salts, acids, or other contaminants.

 

In simple terms:

  • Anodic reaction: Metal atoms lose electrons and form ions.
  • Cathodic reaction: Oxygen or hydrogen gains electrons, often forming oxides or hydroxides.

 

Certain contaminants accelerate corrosion:

  • Salts (e.g., chlorides):
    • Break protective oxide layers → localized pitting.
  • Oils and machining fluids:
    • Trap moisture and promote uneven corrosion.
  • Acidic residues:
    • Lower pH → faster metal dissolution.

 

Even small spots of corrosion can compromise tolerance, fit, and finish, making prevention essential.

 

Step 1: Clean – Removing Contaminants

Cleaning is the foundation of corrosion prevention.

Best practices:

  • Degreasing:
    • Remove oils/lubricants.
  • Ultrasonic cleaning
    • Dislodges tiny particles.
  • Deionized water rinse:
    • Removes ionic residues.

Step 2: Protect – Applying Corrosion Barriers

Protect parts from moisture and oxygen:

  • Temporary inhibitors:
    • Thin films or vapor-phase inhibitors.
    • Acid treatments create stable oxide layers.
    • Conversion/sacrificial coatings
    •  

Step 3: Store & Monitor

Maintaining Protection Storage considerations:

  • Controlled humidity.
  • VPI packaging.
  • Desiccants/dry cabinets.
  • Inspection/testing.

 

Key Takeaways

Preventing corrosion in precision parts comes down to three critical steps: Clean → Protect → Store. By removing contaminants, applying chemical protection, and maintaining controlled storage conditions, manufacturers can extend part life, maintain tolerances, and reduce costly failures.

Metalloid Corrosion Inhibitors

Metcor 52 Water-Based Corrosion Preventative

Metcor 57 Solvent-Based Corrosion Preventative

Metcor 71 Botanical-Based NSF Food-Approved Corrosion Preventative

Metcor 908LV Mineral Oil-Based Corrosion Preventive

 

Find out more at Metalloidcorp.com/corrosion-inhibitors/rust-preventatives/

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